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												Introduction  
												 
												Keep children 
												safe by teaching them to recognize potentially  
                                              	threatening canine 
												communication. 
												If children do not recognize 
												canine threat postures, they may 
												be bitten or worse.  
												 
												Pet-child interactions 
												can be wonderful  
												for pets and children when 
												teaching a child to be gentle and 
										respectful to animals. Studies show that 
										animal abuse in children is correlated 
										to adult aggression to people.  
										Teaching your children to be humane 
										helps build a healthier society. 
												 
												
												
												Supervision is the key 
												 
												Supervise children until you 
												are SURE they are trustworthy 
												and know how to treat and 
												respond safely to the dog.  
												 
												When you first introduce 
										children to dogs, use a positive, calm 
										yet jolly voice tone and have the dog on-leash 
												(preferably with a head 
												collar/halter). Pick a time when 
										the dog has been exercised and is 
										relaxed. 
												 
												You want the dog to think that 
										children are powerful, friendly cookie 
										givers. Stand behind the 
										child and put your hand on the child's 
										hand as you ask the dog to sit for a 
										treat. Show 
												the child how to close an upward 
										fist when asking for the sit and then 
										opening the fingers to a flat hand to 
										deliver the treat when the dog sits. 
												 
												Show the child how to 
										approach the dog and stroke the 
												dog from the side, not from the 
												front, and to not on the 
												dog's head. Instruct the 
										child to ask the dog to sit or down for 
										a treat or ball and to be stroked. Make 
										sure the child gives the dog loving 
										praise along with the treat or toy for 
										compliance. 
												 
												Remind children 
												never to shriek or wave their 
												hands wildly around around dogs. 
												Instead, have children 
										demonstrate to you how they move slowly 
										around dogs with their 
												hands at their sides, speaking 
												in a calm, happy voice tone. 
												
										
                                                
                                                   
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													One reason we enjoy pets is 
													because we can cuddle and 
													play with them.  This 
													joy can turn into injury of 
													the pet or the person if guidelines are not 
													followed. | 
                                                   
                                                 
                                              
                                               
												 It's best and safest for the 
												child if the dog 
												perceives every human in the 
												household as controlling all the 
												dogs favorite needs and wants 
												such as food, toys, access in 
												and out of doors, etc. 
										 
										Young 
												children, even toddlers, can 
												learn to ask the dog to sit 
												before releasing a food treat 
												but ONLY if the adult is RIGHT 
												BEHIND them as back up to avoid 
												the dog jumping and knocking 
												over the child. The dog should 
												learn basic instructions from adults 
												first. 
										 
										
										
										Guidelines for dog 
							cuddling 
							 
												If the dog is small, you may 
							be able to have the child sit on the floor and then 
							place the dog in the child's lap to be stroked. 
							Make sure the dog is relaxed or 
							sleepy. You offer the dog treats as you instruct the 
							child how to gently stroke and cuddle the dog. If 
							your child wants to cuddle the dog, instruct the 
							child to sit on the floor and invite the dog to lay 
							on the child's lap. Begin a cuddling routine that 
							can continue throughout dog's entire life. 
												 
												Most 
							people do not want the dog up on the furniture, 
							unless the dog is small and invited. Dogs who climb 
							on furniture at 
										will may leave dirt or other 
							material from outdoors along with shedding fur, fleas or flea 
							dirt on the furniture. 
										 
										Big dogs may add to the wear 
							and tear of furniture, including your bed.  
										 
										It is best to 
							begin house rules when the dog is a puppy. 
												It is harder on you and the dog 
							to start with one set of rules for the puppy and 
							then try to change the rules for the adult dog.
										  
				
                                              
                                              
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