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Error-Free Rabbit Raising

by Rolan Tripp, DVM and Susan Tripp, MS/P

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rabbit photo - Specky





wire bottom cages not recommended














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Teaching your Rabbit your House Rules


Of course your new Pet is adorable and our instinct is to reward them for each and every cute thing they do. Unfortunately, instead of providing the leadership role for our Pet, we often do the opposite. Help your new Pet learn the correct way through "Learn to Earn." Make sure your rabbit associates you with all the resources - food, praise, positive attention, and freedom. Never provide a resource when your rabbit is misbehaving or demanding it. Simple cause and effect teaches your rabbit to shape his own behavior. You want your Pet to figure out and learn from you what behaviors gain your approval and the goods.

 

Does your rabbit run in the opposite direction or just stand and stare at you when you call?

 

Why don't pets come when called?

 

If you call your rabbit and then do something your rabbit does not like such as taking away freedom or giving your rabbit a bath or car ride, your rabbit is less likely to come when you call.

Make sure you don't accidentally give your rabbit any reason to think twice about coming to you when called. 

Why teach rabbits to come when called?

Praise. An important goal for training good behaviors is to "catch your rabbit doing something right" and praise and reward that behavior.

Communicate. Teaching rabbits to come to you gives you a common language and builds a positive relationship.

Safety. If your indoor rabbit slips outdoors, think how helpful a quick response to being called can be. It might even be life saving!  

What to do

Think to yourself, "What is my rabbit's favorite reward?"

  • Introduce the word, "come" when you know your rabbit will come or when your rabbit is already coming to you. Use the rabbits name, the word, "come" or cue that you choose, then praise your rabbit for looking at you and for approaching you.

  • Show your rabbit what "come" means by using a food treat to lure your rabbit to come to you. Put a very tasty treat within reach and walk backwards slowly saying your rabbit's name and "come" in a loving, happy, animated voice. Praise any movement in your direction. Begin with inches or a foot or two to ensure success.

  • If you don't think your rabbit will come, do not use the word "come" or your chosen cue word. Set up every situation to help your rabbit learn and succeed.

Teaching House Rules

Prevention. Being in their pen also helps them to learn to go potty there and to chew on the things you have given them.

Bonding. As your rabbit learns to trust you, they will also learn to come when you call. When you can gently pick them up to return them to their pen, you can give your rabbit more freedom to explore the room outside of their pen.

Gentle interruptions. When your rabbit is exploring a room, call them away from chewing on any items that are not theirs. Reward them by giving them a food treat or item to chew from their pen.

Litter training.  Many rabbits return to their pens to go potty, so leave one end of the pen open to give your rabbit easy access to the litter pan.

No scolding. Never scold your rabbit for beginning to chew on a household item or for not coming when called. Scolding only makes your rabbit afraid of you. Rabbits are prey animals and easily frightened.

No force.  Do not force your rabbits to conform to regimented routines. Instead, use gentle methods to enrich your rabbit's lives with lifelong learning. Discover behavior training as one of the most fascinating and enjoyable activities you can share with your rabbit.

Punishment may temporarily stop a behavior but may also drive your rabbit away from you and others.  When rabbits learn from reward based, gentle training, they tend to be more friendly and social.

Normal behaviors. Most rabbits simply live out their genetic code and what they learned as young bunnies.

Positive Pet Parenting. Raise a loving, confident, gentle, friendly rabbit by helping your rabbits see you as the provider of everything they love such as food, treats, toys, affection and freedom.

Ideal rabbit personalities develop when rabbits learn to trust people.


What to do


If you catch your rabbit chewing on a household items, try interrupting the chewing behavior without your rabbit seeing you. Then provide an item that your rabbit can chew on from their pen.

 

Interruptions - stop unwanted behaviors

  • Clap your hands

  • Pat the floor

Rewards - increase wanted behaviors

  • A reward is anything your rabbit enjoys such as praise, tasty food, and toys. If your rabbit isn't social, then being left alone is a reward.
     

  • Rabbits are very social and do adopt people as family and therefore respond well to praise.
     

  • Rabbits repeat behaviors that result in desired consequences. Think about how your rabbit is learning by cause and effect.
     

  • Call your rabbit saying rabbit's name then hand feed the rabbit's daily portion of fresh vegetable and the occasional food treat.

You can establish  law and order in your household by following the principles of INTERRUPT, REDIRECT, and REWARD your rabbit.

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