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Error-Free Guinea Pig Raising

by Rolan Tripp, DVM and Susan Tripp, MS/P

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  Teaching Your Guinea Pig the House Rules

Of course your new Pet is adorable and our instinct is to reward them for each and every cute thing they do. Unfortunately, instead of providing the leadership role for our Pet, we often do the opposite.

Help your new Pet learn the correct way through "Learn to Earn." Make sure your cat associates you with all the resources - food, praise, positive attention, and freedom. Never provide a resource when your guinea pig is misbehaving or demanding it. Simple cause and effect teaches your guinea pig to shape his own behavior. You want your Pet to figure out and learn from you what behaviors gain your approval and the goods.

Safety. Your guinea pigs are safest when they are inside of their pen. Being in their pen also helps them to learn to go potty there and to chew on the things you given them.

Bonding. As your guinea pigs learn to trust you, they will also learn to come when you call them and to allow you to gently pick them up. When that day comes, you may want to give them the freedom of exploring the room outside of their pen.

Gentle interruptions. At that time, it will be most helpful if your pigs have learned to come when called so that you can call them away from chewing on any items that are not theirs.

Litter training.  Some guinea pigs will return to their pens to go potty, so leave one end of the pen open to give them a feeling of safety and to see if they will learn to go potty in their pens when given freedom.

No scolding. Never scold your guinea pig for beginning to chew on a household item or for not coming when called. Scolding only makes your guinea pig afraid of you. Guinea pigs are prey animals and easily frightened.

No force.  Do not force your guinea pigs to conform to regimented routines. Instead, use gentle methods to enrich your pig's lives with lifelong learning. Discover behavior training as one of the most fascinating and enjoyable activities you can share with your
guinea pig.

Punishment may temporarily stop a behavior but may also drive the Pets away from people. When Guinea Pigs learn from reward based, gentle training, they tend to be more friendly and social.

Normal behaviors. Most guinea pigs simply live out their genetic code and what they learned as young pigs.  

Positive Pet Parenting.  Raise a loving, confident, gentle, friendly pig by helping your guinea pigs to see you as the provider of everything they love such as food, treats, toys, affection, and freedom.

Ideal guinea pig personalities develop when pigs trust people.


What to do


If you catch your guinea pig starting to chew on household items, try to interrupt the chewing behavior without your pig seeing you. Then provide an item that your pig can chew from their pen.

 

Interruptions - stop unwanted behaviors

  • Clap your hands

  • Pat the floor

Rewards - increase wanted behaviors

  • A reward is anything your guinea pigs enjoy such as praise, tasty food, and toys. If your pig isn't social, then being left alone is a reward.
     

  • Guinea pigs are very social and do adopt people as family and therefore respond well to praise.
     

  • Guinea pigs repeat behaviors that result in desired consequences. Think about how your guinea pig is learning by cause and effect.
     

  • Call your guinea pig to you saying the pig's name and hand feed the daily portion of fresh vegetable and the occasional food treat.

You can establish  law and order in your household by following the principles of INTERRUPT, REDIRECT, and REWARD your guinea pigs.

Helping All Pets become Happy, Lifetime Learners.

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