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The Gentle Leader® Headcollar

The Gentle Leader® Headcollar

- Providing Leadership Naturally, Safely, and Humanely -

The Gentle Leader® Headcollar (manufactured by Premier Pet Products, Inc.) is the preferred style of head collar/halter. The Gentle Leader® Headcollar is a combination of a nose and neck loop that directs your dog's nose and entire head (not just neck), and his or her body naturally follows - without pain or harm. But, correct fit and use is crucial to its effectiveness.

Outline for The Gentle Leader ® Headcollar :
Establishing Positive Leadership
Proper Fit - An Absolute Must!
Common First Reactions
Additional Information

Establishing Positive Leadership
With the Gentle Leader®, human leadership is accomplished through its neck and nose loops.

The neck loop applies pressure on the back of the neck, working with your dog's natural relaxation instinct, producing a calming effect. This is the spot originally used by the mother dog to pick up her puppies. When the mother carries the puppies by the back of the neck, it triggers an instinctive "go passive" reflex. Evolutionarily, this makes it easier for the mom to carry the pups to a new safe place. This passivity reflex decreases with age, but is still present to some degree in most adult dogs.

In addition, one of the ways the "pack leader" of wolves will demonstrate his or her position is by gently but firmly grasping a subordinate's muzzle in his or her mouth. Since dogs are evolved from wolves, this leadership message seems to have been carried forward in domestic dogs. The Gentle Leader® Headcollar's nose loop encircles the dog's muzzle in the same manner.

The Gentle Leader® puts pressure on both of the neck and muzzle spots and gives two subliminal messages: "Be calm." and "Don't worry, I'm in charge."

Never jerk or yank the leash - try to forget everything you've ever seen or heard about "choke chains." A smooth pull is all you will need to communicate positively and effectively with your dog. The dog can simply "do the right thing" and the reward is the release of pressure. As long as the dog is walking with slack in the lead and the head collar on, reward the dog with praise and food treats. Gradually phase out the food treats and increase the interval between the praises. Most dogs quickly learn that the Gentle Leader® Headcollar means they get to go for a walk and come to love their Gentle Leader®. In addition, when it is more fun for the person, the dog gets to go on more frequent walks!

Proper Fit - An Absolute Must!

Before you begin, make sure you have the right size.
  The guidelines provided with the Gentle Leader® Headcollar are according to weight, but individual dogs may vary. Breeds with long slender heads (e.g., Greyhounds, Collies, etc.) may take a smaller size than listed for weight, while breeds with broad wide muzzles (e.g., Labrador Retrievers, Chow Chows, etc.) may need a bigger size. When in doubt, choose a slightly bigger size, as long as the nose loop is not so large that the dog can get the end into his or her mouth to chew.
Here's how to fit the Gentle Leader® Headcollar correctly:
  First, position the neck loop as high on the dog's neck as possible - directly behind the ears and touching the base of the skull in back, and above the Adam's apple in front. Next, adjust the neck loop so that it fits very snugly (so you can barely get only one finger underneath). The neck loop is fitted as "tight as a belt" instead of "as loose as a necklace."

Once the size of the neck loop is correctly established, disconnect it and take the nose loop and pass it through the D-shaped ring to create space for the muzzle. Slip the dog's nose through the nose loop and immediately give him or her a dog cookie (i.e., food treat). If the dog doesn't take the cookie, then pass the cookie through the loop with your hand, extending it out in front of the loop until the dog will take the cookie. Do not let the dog have the cookie if he or she tries to go around the loop for the cookie. If the dog takes the treat through the nose loop, let the loop hang on the snoot until the dog drops it by looking down. Then put it over the snoot again and have the dog take the cookie through the nose loop again. Repeat this until the dog will readily stick his or her nose through the nose loop in order to get the cookie, and holds the head up while the loop dangles.

Next, with the dog's nose through the loop, connect the neck loop up again and then tighten the nose loop so the dog can freely open his or her mouth (so that the dog can pant effectively), is resting comfortably close to the dog's eyes but behind the corners of the mouth, and is freely movable from the base of the muzzle (just in from of the eyes) to the beginning of the fleshy (wet) part of the nose but NOT so loose that it can be pulled off over the end of the nose.

Common First Reactions
When a dog is first being fitted with a Gentle Leader® Headcollar, it is quite normal and common for the dog to resist it. This is usually demonstrated by pawing at the nose loop, spinning, or rolling on the ground. The dog may even attempt to put his or her head down on the ground so the dog can use his or her front feet to pull the collar off. To prevent this, keep the dog's head up by pulling the lead up then encourage him or her to keep walking. As soon as the dog is moving, relieve the tension on the leash. Releasing the tension of the leash is a reward for the dog because it relieves the pressure applied by the Gentle Leader®.

The saying goes, "The dog who fights the collar most, needs the collar most." The purpose of wearing this head collar is to prevent pulling on the leash and hyperactivity, but also to establish a positive leadership role with the dog.

Additional Information
For more helpful hints, product information, frequently asked questions, and testimonials, please visit the website for Premier Pet Products, Inc. at http://www.gentleleader.com/.

...::::::: Copyright 2001 Rolan Tripp, DVM :::::::...